How to Grow Elaichi Plant in Your Home Garden

Producer: Peuli Bakshi

Climate and Soil

Cardamom plants thrive in warm and humid climates. They prefer well-draining soil rich in organic matter.

Propagation

Cardamom is usually propagated through root divisions. Obtain healthy rhizomes from a reliable source.

Planting

Plant the rhizomes in shallow pits or containers, ensuring that the soil is loose and well-aerated.

Spacing

Space the plants about 2-4 feet apart to allow sufficient room for growth.

Shade and Moisture

Providing partial shade for proper growth. They also need consistent moisture, so ensure regular watering.

Mulching

Mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Fertilization

Use organic fertilizers rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Feed the plants during the growing season.

Pruning

Trim away dead or yellowing leaves to encourage the growth of new shoots.

Harvesting

Harvest the green cardamom pods when they are mature but still green. Dry them carefully before storing.

Pest Control

Keep an eye out for pests like aphids or spider mites. Use organic methods or insecticidal soap if needed.