Top 10 Spiritual Heritage Sites in Bihar You Must Visit

By Rajni Pandey | July 23, 2024

Mahabodhi Temple, Bodh Gaya

The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the place where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment and became the Buddha. 

Vishnupad Temple, Gaya

This ancient temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is believed to be built over the footprint of Vishnu. It is a major pilgrimage site, especially for performing pind-daan rituals for ancestors.

Nalanda University, Nalanda

One of the oldest universities in the world, Nalanda was a renowned center for learning and spirituality. The ruins of Nalanda University are a testament to the state's rich educational and spiritual heritage.

Rajgir

Rajgir was the ancient capital of the Magadh kingdom and is associated with both Buddhism and Jainism. The city is known for its hot springs, the Vishwa Shanti Stupa, and the ruins of ancient monasteries.

Pawapuri

Pawapuri, also known as Apapuri, is a holy site for Jains as it is the place where Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, attained nirvana. The Jal Mandir, built in his honor, is situated in the middle of a lotus pond.

Barabar Caves

The Barabar Caves are the oldest surviving rock-cut caves in India, dating back to the Mauryan period. These caves are significant for their association with the Ajivika sect, a heterodox Indian philosophy.

Vaishali

Vaishali is an important archaeological and historical site linked to both Buddhism and Jainism. It is known for the Ashoka Pillar, the Buddha Stupa, and the relic stupa of Licchavi.

Kesariya Stupa

The Kesariya Stupa is one of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world. It is believed to have been built by King Ashoka and is associated with the last sermon of the Buddha.

Patna Sahib, Patna

Takht Sri Patna Sahib is one of the five Takhts (holy seats) of Sikhism. It was built in honor of Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the tenth Sikh Guru, who was born in Patna.

Chandika Sthan, Munger

This temple is dedicated to Goddess Chandi, one of the forms of Durga. It is a major pilgrimage site in Bihar and is known for its spiritual significance and architectural beauty.