10 Largest Libraries in the World for 2024

By priyanka roshan | aug 16, 2024

Libraries safeguard knowledge, preserving history and culture for future generations. In 2024, the world's ten largest libraries stand as pillars of global learning, each holding millions of items across diverse fields.

Denmark’s largest library, with 30.2 million items, serves as both a national and university library, reflecting the country's intellectual legacy.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

The Danish Royal Library

Copenhagen, Denmark

10

The largest library in Asia, the National Library of China has over 35 million items, including extensive Chinese literature and historical documents.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

The National Library of China

Beijing, China

9

The National Diet Library features over 36 million items, supporting Japan’s legislative process with its vast array of documents.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

National Diet Library

Tokyo, Japan

8

This library holds over 37 million items, offering extensive resources for research and study.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

National Library of Russia

St. Petersburg, Russia

7

With over 40 million documents, the BnF’s collection spans books, manuscripts, prints, and unique artifacts.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

Bibliothèque Nationale de France

Paris, France

6

The Russian State Library houses more than 48 million items, including rare works in 367 languages.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

Russian State Library

Moscow, Russia

5

Holding over 50 million items, this library features books, newspapers, maps, photographs, and digital records reflecting Canada’s rich cultural heritage.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

Library and Archives Canada

Ottawa, Canada

4

The New York Public Library’s collection of over 54 million items includes books, e-books, and research materials used globally.

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

New York Public Library

New York, USA

3

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

With around 164 million items, the Library of Congress offers an unparalleled collection in numerous formats and languages.

Library of Congress

Washington D.C., USA

2

(Source: Figures from the respective websites | Image: Canva)

Boasting over 170 million items, the British Library is a vast repository of books, manuscripts, maps, and digital content.

British Library

London, UK

1