Countries with highest nuclear warheads in 2023

Published by: Priyanka Deshpande

International Day against Nuclear Tests, observed on August 29th, emphasises the need to halt nuclear testing for global security and a nuclear-free world.

As of early 2023, 9 countries possessed roughly 12,500 warheads, according to Federation of American Scientists.

Of the world’s approximately 12,500 nuclear warheads, 2,000 are on high alert. Here’s a look at the countries possessing nuclear weapons.

North Korea

North Korea has 30 reserve/non-deployed nuclear weapons.

9

Israel

Israel possesses 90 reserve/non-deployed nuclear weapons.

8

India

India has 164 reserve/non-deployed nuclear weapons.

7

Pakistan

Pakistan possesses 170 reserve/non-deployed nuclear weapons.

6

United Kingdom

The UK has a total of 225 nuclear weapons – 105 reserve/non-deployed and 120 deployed strategic warhead.

5

France

France has a total of 290 nuclear weapons – 10 retired and 280 deployed strategic warhead.

4

China

China possesses 410 reserve/non-deployed nuclear weapons.

3

United States

The US has a total of 5, 244 nuclear weapons – 1,536 retired, 1,938 reserve/non-deployed, 100 deployed non-strategic, and 1,670 deployed strategic warhead.

2

Russia

Russia has a total of 5,889 nuclear weapons – 1,400 retired, 2,815 reserve/non-deployed, and 1,674 deployed strategic warhead.

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