Producer: Mehak Pal Editor: Sujata Singh

Know the Difference

Anxiety vs Stress

People often use terms like stress and anxiety interchangeably as they have similar symptoms such as restlessness and muscle tension.

Stress and anxiety are our body’s reaction to danger or threat and a natural part of the fight-or-flight response. Here's a look at some key differences.

What is anxiety? Anxiety is a normal reaction that helps us to respond to perceived threats or challenges. It is a reaction to stress that persists even in the absence of an immediate stressor.

It is a feeling of fear or apprehension about what is to come, accompanied by physical symptoms like increased heart rate, rapid breathing, and tension.

What are the symptoms of anxiety? Increased heart rate Excessive worry or fear Restlessness or feeling on edge Rapid breathing Muscle tension Difficulty in concentrating Shaking Sweating

What is stress? It is a natural reaction crafted to help us cope with threats or pressure. It is a response to external pressures, demands, or challenges. 

It can arise from various sources, including work, relationships, financial issues, or major life changes. 

What are the symptoms of stress? Headaches Negative thinking Feeling overwhelmed Racing thoughts Muscle tension Difficulty in concentrating Social withdrawal Forgetfulness

How to reduce stress and anxiety? Mindfulness and relaxation techniques, engaging in physical activities and self-care activities can help to reduce stress and anxiety.