The former England winger has a total of 79.3 million followers on Instagram.
PSG striker Kylian Mbappe, who scored a hattrick in the 2022 FIFA World Cup final, has 104 million Instagram followers.
Los Angeles Lakers power forward LeBron James has 153 million followers on Instagram.
Neymar, who joined PSG from Barcelona in 2017, has 208 million Instagram followers.
Kohli on Thursday got to 250 million followers on Instagram, which is the most for any Asian globally.
Messi, who captained Argentina to the World Cup win in 2022, has 464 million followers on Instagram.
Leading the list is Al-Nassr forward Cristiano Ronaldo, who has 585 million Instagram followers.