Producer: Peuli Bakshi

Children and Zika Virus: What Parents Need to Know

Zika virus can be a significant concern for parents, especially those with young children. Read to know all about it.

Severe Concern

Zika is a viral infection spread by mosquitoes, primarily Aedes. It is a viral disease like dengue and chikungunya.

What is Zika virus?

Zika can cause mild symptoms in children, including fever, rash, and joint pain.

How does it affect children?

Zica can also lead to more severe complications, such as: - Microcephaly (birth defect causing a small head and brain) - Guillain-Barre syndrome (neurological disorder) - Meningitis (inflammation of the brain and spinal cord membranes)

Diagnosis is done through blood tests. Treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, as there is no specific cure for Zika.

Diagnosis and treatment

To minimize the risk of Zika infection: - Use insect repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus.

Prevention

- Wear protective clothing and apply repellent to skin and clothing. - Use mosquito nets around strollers, cribs, and outdoor play areas.

Consult your healthcare provider if you notice symptoms or have concerns.

What to do if you suspect Zika infection?