Dengue cases surge in India – here’s how to stay safe

Published by: Priyanka Deshpande

States across India, including the national capital Delhi, have witnessed a surge in dengue cases following heavy rains and flooding in the months of June and July.

A rise in dengue cases has also been reported from states like West Bengal, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha after the heavy rains and floods in some parts.

Waterlogging and flash floods raised disease risks, especially mosquito-borne illnesses like dengue. A surge in cases worries health authorities. Here’s a look at the symptoms of dengue and how to stay safe.

Sudden High Fever

Dengue fever typically starts suddenly with an intense high fever that can reach 104°F (40°C), lasting for several days without warning, and serves as an initial sign of the infection.

Symptoms of Dengue

Severe Headache and Pain in the Eyes

Intense headache and eye pain are common in dengue fever, causing discomfort and lasting throughout the infection.

Symptoms of Dengue

Body Ache and Joint Pain

Dengue fever is nicknamed "breakbone fever" due to its severe muscle and joint pain, leaving patients feeling as if their bones are breaking, impacting daily activities significantly.

Symptoms of Dengue

Nausea and Vomiting

Nausea and vomiting are common in dengue cases. This can lead to dehydration, especially in children and the elderly, making it crucial to replenish fluids adequately.

Symptoms of Dengue

Mild bleeding

Dengue fever patients may have mild bleeding (nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or easy bruising), which, though not severe, should prompt medical attention.

Symptoms of Dengue

Clean any stagnant water from buckets, tires, and flower pots to reduce mosquito breeding places.

Prevention of Dengue

Apply insect repellent to exposed skin and clothing to prevent mosquito bites.

Prevention of Dengue

Wearing protective clothing will help you avoid mosquito bites.

Prevention of Dengue

Ensure proper waste management to prevent mosquito breeding. Focus on eliminating potential breeding sites to prevent dengue effectively.

Prevention of Dengue

Regular fumigation and vector control in mosquito-prone areas, along with using treated nets and indoor spraying, safeguard against mosquito bites.

Prevention of Dengue

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