Shivaji's Dozen: 12 Maratha forts seeking Unesco's heritage tag

Raigad Fort Once the capital of the Maratha Empire, Raigad Fort is where Shivaji Maharaj was crowned in 1674. 

Rajgad Fort Serving as an early capital, Rajgad Fort is known for its strategic design and historical significance. Rajgad is known for its stunning views on the sea and sand.

Pratapgad Fort Famed for the Battle of Pratapgad in 1659 where Shivaji Maharaj defeated Afzal Khan, this fort symbolises Maratha valour. 

Panhala Fort A hilltop fortification offering panoramic views, Panhala played a pivotal role in Shivaji's daring night escape from Siddi Johar's siege in 1660.

Shivneri Fort Along with being Shivaji Maharaj's birthplace in 1630, it is also famous for its seven gates. The fort holds immense historical and cultural importance.

Lohagad Fort Known for its impressive architecture, Lohagad served as a strategic fortification during Shivaji's reign. The massive gates made It nearly impenetrable. 

Salher Fort One of the highest forts in the Sahyadri range, the Salher Fort is located in Nashik. The site has witnessed some of the most notable battles between the Marathas and Mughals. 

Sindhudurg Fort This is an island fort in the Arabian Sea along the Konkan coast  Sindhudurg showcases Shivaji's maritime vision and features unique construction techniques. 

Suvarnadurg Fort Another coastal fort, Suvarnadurg played a crucial role in naval defence. 

Vijaydurg Fort Situated on the Konkan coast, Vijaydurg epitomises Maratha's naval strength and strategic significance. 

Khanderi Fort An island fortification, Khanderi was integral to the Maratha navy's operations. 

Gingee (Jinji) Fort Located in Tamil Nadu, Gingee Fort was captured by Shivaji in 1677, expanding his empire beyond the Deccan.

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