Words that defined 2023: A journey through global word trends

By Vivek Dubey

CNBC-TV18.com

Published Dec 14, 2023

Dive into the linguistic evolution of 2023! Discover new words from around the globe that have shaped cultural narratives and mirrored societal changes.

Woman Reading 02

With inputs from Associated Press

Password child (Australia)

Parents' passwords featuring a child's name symbolise favouritism, sparking sibling tensions in Australian households. 

Kitawaramba (Kenya, kiSwahili)

"Kitawaramba" warns of consequences, cautioning Kenyans in kiSwahili that actions may return to haunt them.

Bwa kale (Haiti, Creole)

It means “Peeled wood”. This term had long been used in Haitian street slang to insinuate male dominance and power.

Spy Balloon (United States)

US-China tensions manifest in the term "Spy Balloon," highlighting mistrust as China insisted its balloon served civilian purposes.

Kuningi (South Africa, isiZulu)

"Kuningi" (It's a lot) gains popularity in South Africa, expressing frustration over a surge of simultaneous controversies.

C'est la Hess (France, French)

"C'est la Hess" (It's a bummer) reflects France's multiculturalism, incorporating Arabic influence and resonating with the youth.

税 (zei) (Japan, Japanese)

Amid military buildup speculation, the Japanese term "税 (zei)" (taxes) encapsulates 2023, representing potential tax hikes.

The Nones (Global)

"The Nones" refers to a global surge in nonbelievers, marking a significant increase in people unaffiliated with organised religion.

山道猴子 (shan dao hou zi) (Taiwan, Mandarin)

"山道猴子" (Mountain Roadmonkey) becomes Taiwanese shorthand for young people grappling with economic pressures.

Bharat (India, Sanskrit)

"Bharat," the Sanskrit name for India, resonates with Modi's supporters, symbolising a reclaiming of national identity.

Quoicoubeh! (France, French)

"Quoicoubeh!" (Who knows?) becomes a French teen sensation, a playful phrase with no real meaning, irritating elders for fun.